Bipolar disorder is a
mental illness comprising extreme mood swings from exalted highs to despairing
lows. My first experience of my own mental illness, long before I knew what
bipolar disorder was or that I would live with the condition for the rest of my
life, was an involuntary journey that took me to the abyss of depression when I
was 24 years old. I was then a Rhodes Scholar and graduate law student at Oxford University. Below I recall a season when I
touched the nadir of despair and struggled to stay afloat against the swirling
currents of self-condemnation in a world beyond hope and meaning.
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Psychiatrists say that although some people are predisposed
to mental illness due to their genetic make-up, there is usually a trigger that
sets off the advent of actual illness. For me, the trigger had been the
loneliness of being away from home for the first time in my life; living in a
foreign land where people usually kept to themselves, the sun hardly shone and
it rained almost continuously. Since the autumn of 1991, shortly after my
arrival at Oxford University, I had watched helplessly as my life began to
unravel all around me as I sank deeper into the depths of depression.
It was early May 1992. I had been sleeping rough in the
streets since late March when it became clear that my continued stay at
University had become untenable as I was unable to hand in any of my weekly class
assignments. Attending to the simplest of tasks had become an unbearable burden.
However I was too terrified to accept my apparent failure to accomplish what
had brought me to England and to take the reasonable decision to return home.
I had therefore abandoned my room at Jesus College and
embarked upon an unending journey to nowhere, wandering aimlessly by day around
the streets of Oxford. At night, I would find a secluded place and lie down
under the cover of the starless sky, exposed to the elements, drifting between
sleep and wakefulness, my mind never quite finding rest. All the while, I took
great care not to go anywhere near Jesus College, the Law Faculty Building or
Rhodes House where anyone might recognize me.
When I seemed to run out of places to go in Oxford, I would
take the intercity bus to London to continue wandering some more, all the while
brutally hating and condemning myself continuously for being such a good for
nothing failure who could not make anything out of his life despite having been
given the best opportunities.
Neither the rain nor the chilly cold deterred me from my
aimless wanderings. On the contrary I endured them as a fitting punishment for
being such a loser. I would walk and walk going nowhere in particular and yet
ending up everywhere, wishing I could die and leave all this misery behind, yet
too terrified to take my own life.
Once, before I left college, I had found the numbing pain in
my mind too hard to bear and I had made elaborate preparation to take an
overdose but I had chickened out at the last minute, which made me condemn
myself all the more. “You are not even brave enough to kill yourself, you good
for nothing idiot!” a voice would later mock me from within, almost audibly.
“Why don’t you just go off and jump onto the path of an oncoming train? No one
would miss you anyway!”
I had no appetite for food whatsoever and I would not eat
until I was on the verge of starvation and then I would buy something, anything
– a sandwich, a cake, a soda, an ice cream, whatever – and force it down my
throat without tasting it, and it would be enough to keep me going until the
next time I felt too weak to continue my endless journey to nowhere.
Sometimes, when I happened to be in London, I would return
to Euston Station, where I had worked at a fast-food restaurant in happier
times on an earlier visit to London at the end of 1989. During these dark days
of depression, I would sit leaning against a wall at the station concourse near
the food court trying to get some elusive rest oblivious of the crowds of
people swirling around me rushing to board their trains. Just after 11 p.m.,
when the station was about to close, I would be evicted by the cleaners back to
the bitter cold, into the outer darkness, exposed to the elements that had by
now become my only companion.
One late sunny afternoon in June, I was wandering inside one
of the parks in Central London when I happened upon a young couple just hanging
out, having fun and obviously celebrating their seemingly newfound love. I had
been watching the young man from a distance as he taught his girlfriend how to
ride a bicycle. He was now sipping from a can of beer as he watched proudly and
cheered her on as she wobbled along a nearby cycle track. Although I was in no
state to admit this to myself at the time, I was desperate for some human
company having gone for months without actually talking to anyone.
“Can you spare some food?” I asked the young man, whom I
later learned was an Iranian student.
“No!” he growled back seemingly irritated at this unwelcome intrusion
to his romantic pursuits and clearly in no mood to discuss the matter further.
“Thank you,” I said meekly without feeling. I started to
walk away with no particular destination in mind, but then he called me back.
“What did you ask?”
he sought to clarify, as if he suddenly felt guilty at being so abrupt even
before he had actually understood what it was that I had asked him.
“I asked whether you had any food.” I repeated.
“I’m sorry,” he said remorsefully. “I thought you were
asking for beer. A lot of people in this city don’t want to work and they beg
for money just to buy drugs and alcohol.” He now sounded just as friendly as he
had been hostile a moment ago.
He regarded me up and down as if trying to make sense of
this unusual spectacle of a young black fellow, clearly a foreigner, who seemed
so articulate and yet looked as filthy and disoriented as any homeless Londoner that he had ever seen. I must have been quite a sight to behold. I had not had a proper night’s sleep in longer
than I could remember. Neither had I had a proper meal for just as long. It had
been ages since I had taken a shower. I wore the winter coat I had first bought back in October from the Oxford open
market and which had not been touched by water since except the seemingly
endless English rain.
“My girlfriend and I
are just about to go home to have supper and you are welcome to join us,” said
the young man, who told me his name was Mohammed.
The early summer sun shone warmly behind us as I joined
Mohammed and Salanger, his Colombian girlfriend, both self-sponsored students of
English, for the ten minute walk to their flat, but I knew it was more than the
warmth of the sun that I felt. It was the kindness of two young people, fellow
aliens in a foreign country, who had reached out to me and instinctively
empathized with my plight even before I explained it to them.
Though I did not understand it at the time, this brief
encounter was to be an important lesson for me on the value of unconditional
acceptance by other human beings as a critical step on the path towards healing
from mental illness.
As we approached their flat which was about a kilometer from
Kings Cross Station, Mohammed and Salanger asked me about my predicament. I
told them that I was an African student without specifying from which country
and that my school fees and pocket money from home had inexplicably been
delayed. I added that I was now out on my luck and trying to survive while waiting
for my family to sort it out.
It was a lie. But it seemed a more believable story to tell
them than the truth. It would have sounded incredible to try and explain that I
was actually a graduate student of law at Oxford University - a Rhodes Scholar
no less - and that I actually had plenty of money in the bank since I had
hardly used any of my living expenses for the last two terms, but I was paralyzed
by debilitating depression and unable to make rational decisions regarding my
life.
Mohammed and Salanger lived on the first floor in a block of
flats near the Angel Tube Station. The young foreign couple’s flat was small
and sparsely furnished. It was so neatly arranged that it gave the impression
of being more spacious than it actually was. From what I could tell, it had a
single bedroom and a small kitchenette. The living room had an old sofa set in
front of which was a glass top coffee table. There was a small television set
and radio on a simple wooden stand. On top of the TV, there stood two miniature
national flags of Iran and Colombia. At one of the corners of the living room,
there was a picture stand on which stood a recent photo of the young couple
whose radiant smiles seemed to light up the room.
I was able to notice and store up all this information in great detail in
my mind at a fleeting glance despite being hardly able to function normally,
which is one of the ironies of mental illness. One exists in a twilight zone
where one is at the same time extremely alert to the goings on around them and
yet unable to connect meaningfully with one’s social environment. This is why
it hurts so much when ‘normal people’ ignore us, patronize us, speak about us
as though we are not there, or make decisions concerning us without involving
us.
While Salanger quickly prepared a simple meal of spaghetti
and minced meat, Mohammed shared with me his own struggles with loneliness in
London before he met her fifteen months earlier. She served us and we ate in
silence as we watched TV, though in my case, I merely stared blankly at the flickering
images in the box before us and barely heard what the evening newscaster on ITV
had to say in his bulletin.
As usual, my mind was racing with countless thoughts of
self-condemnation. Why could I not just get my act together as these two young
people had clearly done under more reduced circumstances than I who had
graduated near the top of my class with a law degree and had been awarded a
prestigious and generous scholarship to one of the world’s top universities?
In the course of our evening together, this God-sent couple
had become quite friendly and obviously sympathetic to my plight. They seemed
oblivious to my unending mental anguish, or if they noticed it, they mercifully
pretended not to.
Although they seemed to recognize that I had nowhere to
spend the night, Mohammed and Salanger clearly would not extend their
hospitality to inviting a total stranger to stay with them overnight. Instead,
they did the second best thing. They gave me an old duvet and packed some of
the left-over spaghetti and minced meat in a plastic container for me. It was
around 10.30 p.m. when I thanked them for their kindness and stepped out into
the chilly London night.
(Months later in the early days of my initial recovery in
October 1992, I would look back at this brief encounter with a young Iranian student
and his Colombian girlfriend - foreigners themselves trying to find their way in a cold unfriendly
country - extending a hand of friendship to a total stranger. I would recognize
it as one of the many hitherto unnoticed evidences that even at my lowest and
most vulnerable moments God had lined up His angels to watch over me.)
Alone once again, I wandered in the general direction of
Kings Cross Station. I found a small deserted park. There I sat on a wooden
bench overshadowed by a few trees which stood as silent witnesses to my lonely suffering and meaningless search for meaning.
Soon thereafter I lay down, converting the cold hard bench into
a makeshift bed. I used the plastic container, still warm from the food inside,
as my makeshift pillow and covered myself with the old duvet trying to shield myself from a soft rain that had suddenly
began to fall on me.
God had lined up His angels to watch over you... look how far He has brought you! and He's not finished with you yet! Thanks for sharing.
ReplyDeleteThank you Njonjo for sharing this and enlightening so many of us who are ignorant of mental illnesses and are guilty of ensuring that we do not go anywhere close to those who are "abnormal" only hurting them the more and possibly aggravating the illness
ReplyDeleteA thought-provoking and immaculately written piece... Thank you for sharing! My dad suffers from the same and your essay would go along way in my effort to helping him! God bless you!
ReplyDeleteI first met Mr. Njonjo Mue in 1991, at Joytown Primary School, where he had come to visit his brother, my teacher Mr. Kariuki. I was then a Standard Eight pupil in the school aforementioned, and he had just graduated from University of Nairobi. I remember me and my pal Muriithi seated by his feet, asking him these questions about a famous school he had attended for his high school, and him patiently answering our queries. Months later, me and my pal became(arguably) the first students at Alliance High School in wheelchairs!!! I ve always believed that Mr.Mue had something to do with it. Reading this article I realized that even at perhaps his lowest moments he was gracious enough to take his time and give us a talk that no doubt was life changing to me. All I can ask is for God to watch over you, both in happy and not so happy times. Godspeed...
ReplyDelete...and to realise that until very recently( and I believe it's still happening) depression and other mild spectrum of mental health conditions were lumped together and labeled 'madness' by our ignorant society! Even folks suffering from cerebral malaria would end up in Mathare Hospital and their family hushing up the situation so no one would know that one of them had gone 'mad'. This dialogue you start ought to shed a very bright light on the issue of mental health and ought to be taken up by all to rescue very many poor souls who are yet to be correctly diagnosed and treated for these conditions.
ReplyDeleteIt's so difficult to learn and accept to live with our limitations. I am in such a season.....
ReplyDeleteNjonjo, thank you for sharing. I have always been astounded by the eloquence of some down-and-out folks in the streets of DC. It is a shame that society does not seem to know how to deal with people in this condition other than regarding them as crazy.
ReplyDeleteNjonjo that's a true testimony .God had and has a purposes for you.
ReplyDeleteTo bad may God heal you by Jesus strips all will be well
ReplyDeleteThank you for sharing
ReplyDelete